How many books in the new testament

The Protestant Bible comprises much of the Hebrew Bible but organizes the stories into a larger collection than its Jewish predecessor. While the Hebrew Bible was formed entirely from ancient scrolls 24 for each book , the Protestant Bible combines the Hebrew Bible with the Septuagint, the Greek translation of the Hebrew Bible written in the third and second century BC. Those of the Catholic faith believe what is in their Bible was canonized by the Synod of Rome council and the early church in AD It was decided several years later, during the Reformation, by Protestants to follow more of the Greek translations of the Bible instead of the entire Hebrew Bible, which had been canonized and accepted in the original King James Bible by the Catholic Church.

Thus, the Apocrypha is present in the Catholic Bible as the collection of books not found in the Protestant Bible. The debate over using canonized Scripture or more Greek translation-infused Scripture will continue, as more people gravitate to reading and studying the Bible and the truth of the Holy Trinity.

What is hoped is readers find a translation that allows their relationship with God to bloom and strengthen their awareness that Jesus lived and died for us so that we would be united with God for eternity.

Catholics believe that the Septuagint includes the additional seven books that are the subject of this article. The full text of this article can be found here. These additional Scriptures were conveyed into the Catholic Church through the ancient Greek Old Testament, also known as the Septuagint. These seven books are referred to by both their names, which is quite an unimportant side-note. Although Deuterocanonical books might be more correct, they are still referred to as both.

Officially, the Catholic Church declared the seven books in dispute to be part of the Bible. These texts might not have been included in the Canon for a variety of reasons. Catholics, like other Christians, can now hear, see, sing and pray the Bible. So almost the entire New Testament could be reconstructed just from the writings of the early fathers if the manuscripts had somehow been lost. The chief reason why the Christian believes in the divine origin of the Bible is that Jesus Christ Himself taught it.

With all the hand-copying that went into the making of these thousands of manuscripts, one might think there would be some big differences in them that would be cause for concern. The original letters were written in the 1 st Century AD. That was a full years before the invention of the printing press, so hand-copying was the only option.

And the majority of the variations are stylistic things like you would see in the difference between cursive writing style and printing. The Old Testament foretold this time of spiritual dryness, and the prophetic word from God foretold the spiritual dryness hundreds of years in advance and then foretold the sign of the end of that dryness that would bring the new revelation.

It took scientists until the 20 th century to scientifically verify the truth of those words from Genesis So the Bible was years ahead of science. If you know somebody who needs a reason to believe the Bible is true, this is a great fact for them to consider. The Old Testament tells the story of Paradise created and then lost. The New Testament shows how God himself came to man and emptied himself of his glory to redeem man from his fallen state as he promised.

Do you want to get more information for deeper study? Henry H. The New Testament is the record of God fulfilling his promise to send the Messiah. The Messiah is the Anointed One who would come to save all of mankind from their sins. The Old Testament was the account of the nation of Israel and its preparation to produce the Messiah God promised.

And there is eyewitness evidence —from multiple sources- that Christ was raised from the dead. So the New Testament is all about Jesus Christ, from beginning to end. The original language of the New Testament is Greek. Greek was the language of the day in Israel in the 1 st Century AD. The Jewish nation was controlled by the Roman Empire and Greek was the language of that day. By contrast, the Old Testament had been largely written to a sovereign Israel in Hebrew, the language of Israel from approximately BC.

The order of New Testament books found in the Bible is not in the chronological order of their writing. Instead, they are in a logical order in three divisions. Here is a list of New Testament books in the order in which they are found in the Bible:.

Together, they are called the Gospels. The first three are called the Synoptic Gospels, because they are closely related literally. They parallel each other very well, but each one is also different and unique from the others. Then there is the Gospel of John, which is distinctive from the other three.

Critics like to portray the slight variations in the Gospels as Bible contradictions , but when the Gospels agree completely, they say there was collusion between the writers. He was in the beginning with God. The truth is that the minor differences in the Gospel stories show that there were different eyewitnesses with different perspectives.

Think of the referees and umpires at professional sports games. Each observer sees the action from a different perspective, so sometimes they confer with each other before finalizing a ruling. This supports the authenticity and genuineness of each of the independent Gospel records. The Harmony of the Gospels shows how each of the four Gospels of Matthew, Mark, Luke and John harmonizes with the others by overlapping in certain areas and covering completely different stories in other areas.

So each of the gospel writers tells the story in his own way, leaving slight variations that underscore the authenticity of each telling.

Another place to see a Harmony of the Gospels is in a good Study Bible. The second grouping is Acts and the Epistles of Paul. The Pauline Epistles are directed toward congregations and individuals. They are addressed to church leaders. The third and last group is the writings of other authors, like Peter, James, and Jude.

Then he wrote Revelation, too. There are 39 books in the Old Testament and 27 in the New Testament. These books are as follows:. The Jewish Scriptures are organized differently, but consist of the same books.

The Jewish Bible lists only 24 books rather than the 39 we list in the Old Testament, but that is because some of the books that Christians list separately are combined into one book in the Jewish Canon.

Samuel, Kings, and Chronicles are each one book rather than two. Ezra and Nehemiah are also combined into one book. Roman Catholic Bibles have 73 books rather than They also contain additional material that was added to the books of Daniel and Esther by later Greek interpreters. The Ethiopian Orthodox utilize still others like Enoch and Jubilees.